Labour Force Characteristics
Labour Force Activity - Annual Averages 2001-2007
| 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Workforce | 238,100 | 239,600 | 248,600 | 250,100 | 265,100 | 265,200 | 265,000 |
| Employed | 223,300 | 226,000 | 233,900 | 237,300 | 249,900 | 251,400 | 250,300 |
| Full-time | 184,300 | 181,300 | 189,800 | 194,500 | 204,400 | 206,200 | 199,900 |
| Part-time | 39,000 | 44,700 | 44,100 | 42,800 | 45,500 | 45,100 | 50,400 |
| Unemployed | 14,800 | 13,600 | 14,700 | 12,800 | 15,200 | 13,800 | 14,700 |
| Not in Workforce | 100,900 | 106,400 | 103,300 | 107,800 | 99,200 | 106,000 | 112,100 |
| Participation Rate | 6,200 | 5,700 | 5,900 | 5,100 | 5,700 | 5,200 | 5,500 |
| Unemployment Rate | 70,200 | 69,200 | 70,600 | 69,900 | 72,800 | 71,500 | 70,300 |
| Employment Rate | 65,900 | 65,300 | 66,500 | 66,300 | 68,600 | 67,700 | 66,400 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey Historical Review, 2007
Labour Force Catchments within 50 km and 100 km
| Labour Force within 50 km | Labour Force within 100 km | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton CMA | 368,280 | Toronto CMA | 2,741,935 | |
| Waterloo Region CD | 262,335 | Hamilton CMA | 368,280 | |
| Oakville | 86,325 | Waterloo Region CD | 262,335 | |
| Guelph CA | 71,385 | London CMA | 246,500 | |
| Brantford CA | 47,285 | Guelph CA | 71,385 | |
| Milton | 20,545 | Brantford CA | 47,285 | |
| Brant | 18,790 | Brant | 18,790 | |
| Woodstock CA | 18,175 | Woodstock CA | 18,175 | |
| Stratford CA | 17,450 | Stratford CA | 17,450 | |
| Centre Wellington | 13,990 | Centre Wellington | 13,990 | |
| Tillsonburg | 7,330 | Tillsonburg | 7,330 | |
| Ingersoll | 6,160 | Ingersoll | 6,160 | |
| Total | 938,050 | 3,819,615 |
Source: Adapted from Statistics Canada Census, 2001
Note: Labour force includes ages 15 and over who have worked since 2000.
Employment Growth in Ontario CMAs 1996 to 2006
| Census Metropolitan Area | 2000 | 2007 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oshawa | 146,900 | 181,500 | 23.6% |
| Kingston | 65,100 | 78,300 | 20.3% |
| Toronto | 2,455,300 | 2,865,500 | 16.7% |
| Kitchener CMA* | 221,200 | 250,300 | 13.2% |
| Hamilton | 343,600 | 374,000 | 8.8% |
| London | 228,700 | 247,400 | 8.2% |
| Windsor | 157,400 | 158,400 | 0.6% |
| Greater Sudbury | 75,500 | 80,900 | 7.2% |
| Thunder Bay | 60,900 | 63,200 | 3.8% |
| St. Catharines - Niagara | 190,400 | 193,500 | 1.6% |
| Ottawa-Gatineau | 562,900 | 488,200 | -13.3% |
| Ontario | 5,817,100 | 6,593,800 | 13.4% |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Historical Review, 2007
* Kitchener CMA includes: Cambridge, Kitchener, Waterloo, North Dumfries and Woolwich.
Employment by Industry 2000-2007
| Employment (thousands) | Total Number Employed | Percentage Growth | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | 2000 | 2007 | 2000-2007 |
| Agriculture | 2,100 | 2,200 | 4.7% |
| Construction | 11,900 | 14,100 | 18.5% |
| Manufacturing | 68,900 | 58,600 | -17.6% |
| Trade | 30,500 | 36,600 | 20% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 7,800 | 9,000 | 15.4% |
| Finance, insurance, real estate and leasing | 14,300 | 18,400 | 28.7% |
| Profession, scientific and technical services | 10,600 | 13,600 | 28.3% |
| Business, building and other support services | 7,600 | 10,900 | 43.4% |
| Educational services | 14,100 | 21,700 | 53.9% |
| Health care and social assistance | 17,400 | 24,200 | 29.1% |
| Information, culture and recreation | 7,600 | 10,100 | 32.9% |
| Accommodation and food services | 11,200 | 12,900 | 24.1% |
| Other services | 10,400 | 8,300 | -25.3% |
| Public administration | 6,000 | 7,200 | 20% |
| Total Employed | 221,200 | 250,300 | 100 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Historical Review, 2007
Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.
Proportion of Labour Force Employed in Manufacturing
| Ontario CMAs | 1996 (%) | 2006 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Windsor | 25.2 | 26.5 |
| Waterloo Region (Kitchener CMA)* | 27.1 | 24.7 |
| Oshawa | 21.3 | 18.1 |
| London | 15.0 | 16.2 |
| Hamilton | 21.4 | 15.5 |
| Toronto | 18.5 | 15.1 |
| St. Catharines-Niagara | 19.9 | 14.1 |
| Thunder Bay | 10.9 | 8.6 |
| Kingston | 7.6 | 7.5 |
| Ottawa-Gatineau | 4.5 | 7.0 |
| Greater Sudbury | 3.9 | 4.0 |
| Ontario | 17.6 | 15.5 |
Source: Statistics Canada
* Kitchener CMA includes: Cambridge, Kitchener, Waterloo, North Dumfries, and Woolwich
Ontario CMAs Proportion of Total Employment as Full-Time Employment
| Census Metropolitan Area | 1996 (%) | 2007 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Toronto | 84.2 | 84.2 |
| Ottawa-Gatineau | 80.0 | 82.4 |
| Oshawa | 81.9 | 81.7 |
| Hamilton | 78.9 | 80.8 |
| London | 76.5 | 80.4 |
| Greater Sudbury | 77.1 | 80.1 |
| Waterloo Region (Kitchener CMA)* | 80.6 | 79.9 |
| St. Catharines-Niagara | 76.8 | 79.2 |
| Windsor | 79.6 | 78.6 |
| Kingston | 77.2 | 78.3 |
| Thunder Bay | 75.7 | 77.4 |
| Ontario | 80.8 | 82.0 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Historical Review, 2007
* Kitchener CMA includes: Cambridge, Kitchener, Waterloo, North Dumfries and Woolwich.
Employment by Occupation - Kitchener CMA
| Occupation | 2000 | 2007 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Employed | 221,200 | 250,300 | 13% |
| Management | 16,300 | 22,100 | 26% |
| Business, finance and administrative | 38,800 | 43,600 | 12% |
| Natural and applied sciences | 15,000 | 19,900 | 33% |
| Health | 7,500 | 13,100 | 75% |
| Social science, education, government service, and religion | 16,100 | 21,800 | 35% |
| Art, culture, recreation, and sport | 5,100 | 5,100 | 0% |
| Sales and service | 47,100 | 57,300 | 22% |
| Trades, transport and equipment operators | 35,700 | 36,100 | 1% |
| Primary industry | 3,200 | 3,900 | 22% |
| Processing. manufacturing, and utilities | 36,400 | 27,400 | -25% |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Historical Review, 2007
Labour Force Characteristics for Canadian CMAs 2007
| CMAs | Unemployment Rate (%) | Participation Rate (%) | Employment Rate (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calgary | 3.2 | 76.1 | 73.7 |
| Edmonton | 3.8 | 71.9 | 69.1 |
| Ottawa-Gatineau | 5.1 | 72.3 | 68.6 |
| Winnipeg | 4.7 | 71.1 | 67.7 |
| Halifax | 5.2 | 70.2 | 66.5 |
| Waterloo Region (Kitchener CMA)* | 5.5 | 70.3 | 66.4 |
| London | 6.1 | 69.1 | 64.9 |
| Victoria | 3.3 | 66.8 | 64.6 |
| Abbotsford | 4.3 | 67.3 | 64.5 |
| Toronto | 6.8 | 69.1 | 64.4 |
| Vancouver | 4.0 | 67.1 | 64.4 |
| Oshawa | 6.2 | 68.6 | 64.3 |
| Quebec | 5.0 | 67.1 | 63.7 |
| Saint John, New Brunswick | 4.9 | 66.8 | 63.5 |
| Hamilton | 6.0 | 67.2 | 63.1 |
| Montreal | 7.0 | 67.4 | 62.7 |
| St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador | 6.9 | 66.8 | 62.2 |
| Kingston | 5.3 | 65.7 | 62.2 |
| Sherbrooke | 6.4 | 65.6 | 61.5 |
| Greater Sudbury | 5.7 | 64.6 | 60.9 |
| Thunder Bay | 6.6 | 65.1 | 60.7 |
| St. Catharines-Niagara | 6.8 | 63.3 | 59.0 |
| Trois-Rivieres | 7.8 | 63.7 | 58.8 |
| Windsor | 9.3 | 64.3 | 58.3 |
| Saguenay | 8.8 | 61.3 | 55.9 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Historical Review, 2007
* Kitchener CMA includes: Cambridge, Kitchener, Waterloo, North Dumfries and Woolwich
Note: Data is for population 15+
Employment Growth in Canadian CMAs 1996 to 2006
| Census Metropolitan Area | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Calgary | 450,700 | 655,100 | 45.4 |
| Oshawa | 129,800 | 177,300 | 36.6 |
| Ottawa-Gatineau | 488,100 | 643,300 | 31.8 |
| Toronto | 2,127,900 | 2,802,100 | 31.7 |
| Abbotsford | 62,700 | 82,300 | 31.3 |
| Waterloo Region (Kitchener CMA)* | 198,300 | 251,400 | 26.8 |
| Edmonton | 444,600 | 561,300 | 26.2 |
| Vancouver | 946,500 | 1,187,100 | 25.4 |
| Hamilton | 302,700 | 371,900 | 22.9 |
| Victoria | 142,700 | 175,200 | 22.8 |
| Montreal | 1,515,800 | 1,856,800 | 22.5 |
| Kingston | 63,100 | 77,300 | 22.5 |
| Sherbrooke | 67,000 | 81,900 | 22.2 |
| Halifax | 167,700 | 204,800 | 22.1 |
| St. John's, NL | 76,800 | 93,400 | 21.6 |
| London | 202,900 | 245,600 | 21.0 |
| Quebec | 211,400 | 376,600 | 20.9 |
| Saskatoon | 106,400 | 128,000 | 20.3 |
| Windsor | 139,500 | 165,100 | 18.4 |
| Saint John, NB | 52,400 | 61,900 | 18.1 |
| Winnipeg | 329,400 | 382,200 | 16.0 |
| Saguenay | 61,700 | 70,400 | 14.1 |
| Regina | 98,200 | 109,600 | 11.6 |
| St. Catharines-Niagara | 171,400 | 190,200 | 11.2 |
| Trois-Rivieres | 61,000 | 67,300 | 10.3 |
| Greater Sudbury | 71,500 | 78,100 | 9.2 |
| Thunder Bay | 64,00 | 61,500 | 1.8 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.
* Kitchener CMA includes: Cambridge, Kitchener, Waterloo, North Dumfries and Woolwich
“The Waterloo Region has had a long tradition of technical excellence and entrepreneurial spirit that goes back more than a century with companies like Seagrams, Electrohome and Schneiders. And this trend continues today with the Waterloo Region as home to some of the top technology companies in the world.”
Tom Jenkins
Chairman of the Board
Open Text
Tom Jenkins
Chairman of the Board
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